Trying to plumb the canine mind is a favorite pastime of dog owners. "Everyone feels like an expert on their dog," says Alexandra Horowitz, a cognitive scientist at Barnard College and author of the new book Inside of a Dog: What Dogs See, Smell, and Know. But scientists had carried out few studies to test those beliefs--until now.
This fall, [Duke University anthropologist Brian] Hare is opening the Duke Canine Cognition Center, where he is going to test hundreds of dogs brought in by willing owners. Marc Hauser, a cognitive psychologist at Harvard University, recently opened his own such research lab and has 1,000 dogs lined up as subjects. Other facilities are operating in the U.S. and Europe.
What they’ve found out so far is that dogs can learn over 200 distinctive human words, but they may mean different things to a dog than to humans. And the intelligent, friendly, and obedient behavior we see in dogs evolved because those things are advantageous to the dog, even though we see them as advantageous to us. Link -via Metafilter
(image credit: D.L. Anderson)
From the dogs that I lived with over the years, I got the impression that their main reportoir in intellectual skills was about:
- That human is boss, I follow.
- That human gives me food- is my friend, but not my boss / or also my boss
- This is my territory
- That human / dog / animal is part of my clan
- That human / dog / animal is NOT part of my clan
- That human / dog / animal is friendly / foe
- That human / dog / animal is equal / boss / lower - tolerate / accept / change status
- See human again: clan is complete again - happy
- Feel hungry - ask human
- See cat / rabbit / hare - chase
- Smell other dog - mark territory
...
And a few more with a lot of nuances, but that seems to be about it.
- Whatever hits the floor is mine!
Inside a labrador's brain - stuff I can chew, end of story.
On a related note, I could swear I read a study once that claimed that dogs couldn't possibly see television, because the whole "persistence of vision" phosphor dot thing doesn't work for them. Yet most owners claim they can.
Did I make this up after an extended weekend of MadDog 20/20?
Perhaps it was just my dog, but I beleive I noticed this behavior in friend's and family's dogs.