A study from Brown University has revealed that skin tone is associated with gender, with women on average having more green in their complexion, while men appear to be redder.
The group led by Professor Michael J. Tarr analyzed 100 images each of Caucasian males and females, controlled for lighting conditions, with subjects wearing no makeup. These were then processed on Matlab to create sexually ambiguous face images slightly distorted with visual noise that randomly included more red or green pixels.
Non-color blind subjects were then asked to identify the gender of the distorted images over repeated sessions (10 one hour sessions) and then the color content for each was analyzed.
On average the 'female' faces appeared greener, while the 'males' were redder, however this does not appear to be absolute and the use of color to identify objects is still controversial. Overall, this study demonstrates that observers use color to identify gender when other features are obscured.
Far more disturbing (though sadly not addressed in this paper) is the growing evidence to confirm long-held suspicions of the opposite sex: women are aliens and men are devilish!
Link via Science Daily
One out of Six men is color blind.
That means that 18% of men were NOT studied for this test.
If 18% of women were eliminated for a test it would be invalidated just like this one should.
And what about Hellboy?
Eliminating subjects who are unable to differentiate color does not void the study. Using subjects who couldn't tell the difference between the pictures they were seeing would skew the results, however. It's like this: A certain percent of the population is unable to run, for whatever reason. Eliminating these subjects form a study on running shoes would just make sense, right?
http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=238733
Red was traditionally a male color, and as it faded to pink it was handed down to younger and younger males until infant boys were swaddled in the cloths.
Blue, considered a more delicate color was a preferred choice for women.
Go figure.
And this also begs the question... if your undertone is actually neither green nor red, but bronze... well, does that make me a hermaphrodite? 'Cuz last time I looked, I didn't have any extra... er, appendages. :-)
Think about it, traditionally women did less outdoor work, got less exposure to the sun, and therefore had less of the reddish color that that would impart.
Also until recently men would do more physically intensive labor (hunter) while women would do less (gatherer) also increasing the males' reddish skin tones because of the flush associated with heavy physical labor. (I am not saying women did less work, just that the type women did was less likely to make a woman flush for all you trollies out there.)
So is it really any wonder that reddish undertones are more recognized as 'male', we've had centuries of conditioning for it.